Bonus Questions

1.  An insurer is found to be unable to meet their financial obligations.  They are considered to be:
A.  Unauthorized
B.  Non-admitted
C.  Insolvent
D.  Bankrupt


2.   If one party is found guilty of unintentional concealment the injured party is entitled to which course of action?
A.   Rescission of the contract
B.   A $250 administrative penalty
C.   Double the amount of the damages
D.   None, since the concealment was unintentional


3.  Which of the following is the difference between a defined contribution plan and a defined benefit pension plan?
A.   The party making the contribution.
B.   The party receiving the benefit distribution.
C.   The tax penalties for early distribution.
D.   None of these are different between the two plans.


4. All of the following records are required to be maintained by a life-only agent, except:
A.   Production records of all policies sold by the agent.
B.   Printed material in general use which has been distributed by the insurer.
C.   All correspondence between the agent and the policyowner.
D.   A copy of the outline of coverage.


5. What is usually required when answers on the non-medical application reveal conditions that require more information?
A.   A physical exam
B.   An agent’s supplementary report
C.   An attending physician’s report (APR)
D.   An Investigative Consumer Report


6.  What is required when information contained within medical records requires more explanation?
A.   A physical exam
B.   An agent’s supplementary report
C.   An attending physician’s report (APR)
D.   An Investigative Consumer Report


7. Which of the following is the best description of a life insurance policy dividend?
A.   It is a stockowner’s share of the profits of the company.
B.   It is the distribution of excess divisible funds accumulated by the insurer on participating policies.
C.   It is the distribution of profits paid to policyowners on the insurer’s non-participating policies.
D.   It is the distribution of excess profits paid to policyowners which are guaranteed but may be taxable.


8.   The complete transfer of all rights and privileges in an insurance policy to another person, or entity, is called:
A.   A partial assignment
B.   A collateral assignment
C.   An absolute assignment
D.   A contingent assignment


9.  A worker qualifies for Social Security benefits by achieving which status?
A.  Currently Insured
B.  Medicare Insured
C.  Fully Insured
D.  PIA Insured


10.   A worker has worked and paid FICA taxes for at least 6 of the last 13 calendar quarters.  If he dies right now, his family would get benefits since he has achieved which status?
A.  Currently Insured
B.  Medicare Insured
C.  Fully Insured
D.  Survivors Insured


11.  Social Security provides protection against the financial consequences of all of the following, except:
A.   Disability
B.   Premature death
C.   Poor investments
D.   Retirement


12.  Which of the following statements is false?
A.   Only Surplus Lines Brokers may place business with non-admitted insurers.
B.   An agent is inactive when licensed, but currently not appointed.
C.   Life, annuities, and disability are three of the 20 classes of insurance found within the California Insurance code.
D.   The McCarran-Ferguson Act established insurance would be mainly under state, not federal, regulation.


13. In which qualified plans do employers make specific contributions to an employee’s retirement account?
A.   Keogh or HR-10 plans
B.   Defined contribution plans
C.   Individual Retirement Accounts (IRA)
D.   Defined benefit plans


14.  If no other method of payment is pre-selected, which of the following is the automatic or default mode of settlement for life insurance policy proceeds?
A.   Lump-sum
B.   Interest-only option
C.   Life income
D.   A paid-up policy


15.  The process whereby a mutual insurer changes into a stock insurer is called:
A.   Capitalization
B.   A merger
C.   A reorganization
D.   Demutualization


16.  From the perspective of the insurance industry, which of the following would describe any situation that presents the possibility of a loss?
A.   A risk potential
B.   A loss exposure
C.   A covered loss
D.   Indemnification


17.  An insured buys a $50,000 life insurance policy.  Up until the time of his death he has paid approximately $10,000 in premium payments.  This best illustrates which insurance concept?
A.   Adhesion
B.   Subrogation
C.   Aleatory
D.   Utmost good faith


18.  A policyowner stops paying the premium on their 30-pay life policy (a type of whole life) and converts the cash value to extended term insurance.  Which of the following statements is not true?
A.   After the conversion no further premium payments need to be made.
B.   The extended term policy will have the same face value as the 30-pay life policy.
C.   The extended term policy will have the same loan value as the original policy.
D.   The extended term policy will only stay in force for a specified period of time and will then end.


19.  The insurance component of a Universal Life policy is essentially what type of insurance?
A.  Annual renewal term
B.  Convertible term
C.  Increasing term
D.  Variable life


20.  The mode of premium payments selected by the policyowner will each have a different effect on the amount of premium paid in total.  Which of the following statements is true?
A.   The insurer’s calculations are based on the assumption that payment will be made at the end of the policy year.  If it is made sooner a discount will be applied.
B.   The total premium is less if it is paid quarterly rather than semi-annually.
C.   The total premium will be greater if paid semi-annually rather than annually.
D.   The total amount paid is the same regardless of the payment mode selected.


21.  If an insurer is found guilty of unfair trade practices while issuing, renewing, and servicing a policy, they could be prosecuted for how many violations of the code?
A.   0
B.   1
C.   2
D.   3


22.   Under Social Security, how long does a marriage need to last for a spouse to be eligible to receive benefits?
A.    3 months
B.    9 months
C.    3 years
D.    10 years


23. Under the Social Security Retirement program, who is least likely qualified for benefits?
A.   Ex-wives or husbands, 62 years of age or older
B.   Disabled children, even if 18 or older
C.   Grandchildren
D.   Wives or Husbands younger than 62, if they are caring for their child who is under 16 or disabled.


24.  In a Contributory Group insurance plan, the plan can be describes as:
A.   When an employer pays a portion of the premiums.
B.   When the employees pay all of the premiums.
C.   When the members pay a portion of the premiums.
D.   All of the above.


25.  Winners of a lottery can be paid over time with which insurance product?
A.   A cash value life insurance plan
B.   A 401k
C.   A term life plan
D.   An annuity


26.  In group insurance, which of the following actions is the responsibility of the master policy holder?
A.   Sending the employees’ applications to the insurance company
B.   Paying the premiums
C.   Benefit selection
D.   All of the above


27.  The cash value, tax deferred growth, and the ability to take policy loans are all examples of a policy’s:
A.  Policy provisions
B.  Death benefits
C.  Non-forfeiture options
D.  Living benefits


28. The probationary period in a group insurance plan effects:
A.   All employees equally
B.   Those employees who join the group after the effective date of coverage
C.   Only those with pre-existing health conditions when they joined the group
D.   Those with criminal records


29. What material information can the applicant be allowed not to disclose in applying for life insurance?
A.   Information the other party already knows, or should know
B.   All information must be formally disclosed
C.   All material information must be disclosed
D.   Information that can later be verified by reputable outside sources such as the MIB


30. Which of the following statements about life insurance company departments is incorrect?
A.   The underwriting department evaluates and selects the risks.
B.   The actuarial department sets the rates.
C.   The claims adjustors settle the claims.
D.   The sales and marketing department evaluates and selects the risks.


31. A qualified plan may not do which of the following?
A.   Provide tax deferred growth
B.   Favor shareholders and top executives
C.   Maintain fully funded accounts
D.   Report to the IRS


32.  Which of the following statements about agents is false?
A.   Life only agents must maintain records for at least 5 years.
B.   An agent who submits an application to an insurer they are not appointed with, can be appointed within 14 days after the acceptance of the application to validate the agency relationship.
C.   An agent who refuses to submit books and records to the commissioner is guilty of a felony.
D.   Agents may not solicit or advertise for a non-admitted insurer.


33.  An agent is attempting to replace a life insurance contract.  She has the client sign the replacement disclosure notice along with all the other required forms.  The agent submits copies of the replacement notice to which of the following?
A.    The applicant & the insurer being replaced.
B.    The applicant & the replacing insurer. 
C.    Both insurers.
D.    The applicant and both insurers.


34.   Christina has two options for her $10,000.   She’s deciding between investing in a single premium fixed annuity, or long-term CDs at her bank.  Both options will pay a 4% annual rate of return.  After 15 years, which will give her a better return?
A.   Both will be equal
B.   The annuity will be worth more since it grows tax deferred
C.   The certificate of deposit will be worth more since the insurance company who sold the annuity will have to pay it’s agent a commission
D.   The annuity will be worth less since the annuity has surrender charges


35.  The statement for a universal life, or a variable universal life policy, reports account activity.  After the flexible premium is added, the insurer:
A.   Deducts the cost of the insurance (mortality cost) and expenses, and adds any interest (or subtracts any losses)
B.   Credits the separate account with fixed interest gains minus expenses
C.   Adds funds to its loss reserves
D.   Reports the payment to the SEC, which regulates policies with separate accounts


36. Statistics and the law of large numbers are used to predict future losses.  All of the statements below are false, except:
A.   Mortality predicts the odds of death and disability for each age group
B.   The mortality table illustrates birth to the age of 120.
C.   Morbidity predicts the chances of dying at a given age
D.   Mortality tables are based on differences in age, gender, nationality, and other characteristics.


37.  Which of the following statements about life insurance and taxation is not true?
A.   As a personal expense, premiums for individual life insurance are not tax deductible.
B.   Policy loans are not income taxable since it is a debt against the client’s cash value.
C.   As a business expense, premiums for group term life insurance are not tax deductible.
D.   Failing the IRS’s 7-Pay Test by over-contributing to a cash value policy changes the policy into a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC).  This makes any policy loans a taxable event.


38.  When is insurable interest required to exist with a life insurance policy?
A.   At the time the policy is written and at the time of death
B.   At the time of death
C.   At the time the policy is written, but not necessarily at the time of death.
D.   At all times when the policy is in force.


39.  Sven represents the Mutual of San Diego Insurance Company.  Sven performs many appropriate practices which are not specifically written into his agent’s contract with his insurer, but are still legal.  He is exercising his ____ authority.
A.   Express
B.   Implied
C.   Apparent
D.   Fiduciary


40. Agents must uphold their fiduciary duty.  Select the best example of fulfilling this duty from the choices below.
A.   Reviewing the clients needs for insurance
B.   Forwarding the client’s premium check to the insurer the next business day
C.   Returning phone calls
D.   Getting a client the proper claims forms


41.  Twin brothers apply for insurance.  Andrew buys 20 year renewable term insurance.  Barry buys whole life.  They are both paying the same premium.  Both are standard risks.  Which statement below is false?
A.   The whole life policy will have a higher death benefit should the insured die in the first 20 years.
B.   The term policy will have a premium increase in 20 years while the whole life premium will remain level.
C.   If Barry stops paying his premium, his cash value could be used to pay the premiums.  If Andrew stops, his policy will lapse after the grace period.
D.   Barry will have more cash value than Andrew.


42. What mathematical rule says that as the number of individual, but similar / homogeneous, exposure units increases, the accuracy of the prediction of future losses will also increase?
A.   Mortality
B.   Needs analysis
C.   Materiality
D.   The law of large numbers


43. Which of the following is not a step in transacting insurance?
A.   Execution of the contract
B.   Negotiations
C.   Solicitation
D.   Establishing a list of warm prospects


44.   The partial transfer of policy ownership rights and privileges in a policy to a bank or lender is called:
A.    A lienholder assignment
B.    A collateral assignment
C.    An absolute assignment
D.   A contingent assignment


45.  Which Federal Act is designed to protect group plan participants and beneficiaries, establish retirement plan equality, and requires stringent reporting including annual reports?
A.   HIPAA
B.   COBRA
C.   TEFRA
D.   ERISA


46.  The purpose of the California Life and Health Guarantee Association is:
A.   To protect life policyholders when the insurer becomes insolvent
B.   To protect life policyholders, within limits, when member insurers become insolvent
C.   To help small insurers compete with much larger insurers
D.   To guarantee promises made by the sales force of member insurers.


47.  Premium financing involves the process of borrowing money to pay the premiums for an insurance policy.  If an agent or broker receives a commission or fee for arranging such an agreement, they must do which of the following?
A.   Disclose to the client all commissions and fees received
B.   Rebate a portion of the fee to the client
C.   Disclose to the client the fees received for arranging the financing agreement.
D.   None of the above.  Additional fees may not be charged.


48.  An agent or broker who arranges premium financing agreements must maintain records of this activity for how many years?
A.   1
B.   3
C.   5
D.   7


49. In group insurance, the master policy is issued to the ______, while certificates of insurance are issued to the ________.
A.   Employer, employees
B.   Employee, employers
C.   Employer, plan administrators
D.   Employee, plan sponsors


50.  Emerald Light is an insurance agency which represents the JLA Insurance Corporation.  Emerald Light may name JLA in its ads as long as it clearly states their relationship in any of the following ways, except:
A.   Emerald Light, representing JLA Insurance Corporation
B.   Emerald Light, placing business through JLA Insurance Corporation
C.   Emerald Light, using the services of JLA Insurance Corporation
D.   Emerald Light, underwriting for JLA Insurance Corporation


51.  The payor benefit on a juvenile policy provides that if the payor dies or becomes disabled before the insured juvenile reaches the age specified on the policy:
A.   The face amount of the policy will be multiplied
B.   The insurer will make the premium payments until the insured juvenile reaches the specified age
C.   The insurer will make all the premium payments
D.   The insured’s estate will make the premium payments for the juvenile


52. The minimum participation required for a contributory group plan is:
A.   50% of eligible employees
B.   75% of eligible employees
C.   80% of eligible employees
D.   100% of eligible employees


53. A client signs the claims forms for what is truly a fraudulent claim.  If caught, what additional crime will he be charged with committing:
A.  Perjury
B.  Forgery
C.  Misrepresentation
D.  Concealment


54.  An agent replacing a policy must submit all of the following to their insurer, except:
A.   A signed statement as to whether or not the agent knows a replacement is involved in the transaction
B.   A signed statement by the applicant as to whether or not replacement of existing insurance will occur
C.   A copy of the signed replacement notice, whenever a replacement is involved
D.   A copy of all printed communications and brochures used during the sales presentation


55.  Which non-forfeiture is default when the policyowner neglects to select an option?
A.    Extended Term
B.    Reduced Paid-up
C.    Cash Surrender
D.    Purchase Paid-up Additions


56.   Considering whether an applicant is qualified to become a licensee, a plea of nolo contendere is considered:
A.   Innocent
B.   A Conviction
C.   Inconclusive
D.   Not-guilty


57.   License numbers must be included by the licensee on which of the following?
A.   Business cards
B.   Advertisements whether printed or on the internet
C.   Written price quotes
D.   All of the above


58.   Every insurance product is design to address a potential risk.   Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A.   Key Person Insurance protects an employer against lost earnings due to the death of a key employee.
B.   Term insurance benefits those with lower incomes but high insurance needs.
C.   Annuities protect those worried about outliving their financial resources.
D.   Convertible life allows insureds to change a permanent plan to a temporary plan if their needs were to change.


59.  If you apply for a variable annuity and you do not request that your premium immediately be put into the underlying investments, and you return the policy to the insurer within the cancellation period, what are you entitled to receive back?
A.   100% of the premium paid.
B.   The full amount of the premium minus the surrender charge.
C.   The value of the policy on the day it was received by the insurer.
D.   None of it.  You cancelled the contract.


60.  If you are an eligible employee and you want to be covered by the group insurance plan, what must you do to get this coverage without having to prove insurability?
A.   Nothing – this is a participating plan and you are automatically covered.
B.   Authorize your doctor to send the insurer your medical records.
C.   You must enroll for the insurance during the eligibility period.
D.   Whenever you make the first premium payment (valuable consideration) you can then enroll for the plan.


61.  Which statement about life insurance riders is false?
A.   Often accidental death benefit riders require death within 90 days of the accident for the increased death benefit to be paid out.
B.   The waiver of cost of insurance pays for a term or any cash value policy if the insured is disabled for six months or longer.
C.   The accelerated death benefit pays a portion of death benefit prior to death due to a serious or critical illness of the insured.
D.   The premiums for riders such as waiver of premium added to a cash value policy pay for the rider’s benefits, but does not add to its cash value.


62.   Which of the following can never be disclosed on the actual life insurance policy?
A.   The financial rating of the insurer
B.   The policy period
C.   The risk being insured against
D.   The parties between whom the contract has been made


63.   An agent advertises on the internet.  He must include all of the following in the advertisement or website, except:
A.   The agent’s true and / or fictitious name
B.   The agent’s license number
C.   The agent’s business address in the state
D.   The agent’s business telephone number


64.   Which of the following life insurances pays only upon the death of the first insured?
A.   Family policy
B.   Joint life
C.   Survivorship life
D.   Juvenile life


65.   Which of the following life insurances pays only upon the death of the second insured?
A.   Family policy
B.   Joint life
C.   Survivorship life
D.   Juvenile life


66.   An insurer’s violation of insurance transaction rules can result in imprisonment for any of the following lengths, except:
A.   1 year
B.   2 years
C.   5 years
D.   7 years


67.   A premium loan under the APL will automatically be made:
A.   At the beginning of the grace period
B.   At the end of the grace period
C.   On the premium due date
D.   Upon reinstatement


68.   Which of the following is a qualified retirement plan?
A.   A Deferred Compensation Plan
B.   An Executive Bonus Plan
C.   A Tax Sheltered Annuity (TSA)
D.   A Split Dollar Plan.


69.   A Universal Life plan with a current interest rate is replaced with a Universal Life plan where the insured can choose from a variety of stock and/or bond investments is which of the following?
A.   Flexible Premium Variable Life
B.   Adjustable Life
C.   Variable Life
D.   Variable Annuities


70.   An insurer organized under the laws of the State of California is a(n):
A.   Foreign insurer
B.   Domestic insurer
C.   Alien insurer
D.   Non-admitted insurer


71.   An insured and his primary beneficiary die together in the same car accident.  It’s impossible to determine who died first.  There is a living contingent beneficiary.  Under the common disaster clause, who will ultimately receive the life proceeds?
A.   The estate of the insured
B.   The estate of the primary beneficiary
C.   The contingent beneficiary
D.   The life agent


72.   Renewable term insurance can be described as:
A.   A level death benefit with a level premium
B.   A level death benefit with an increase premium
C.   An increasing death benefit with an increasing premium
D.   A decreasing death benefit with a level premium 


73.   Since insurance policies are purchased "as-is" or "take-it-or-leave-it", there is a burden on insurers to write clear, unambiguous contracts.  This concept is called:
A.  Adhesion
B.  Unilateral
C.  Conditional
D.  Aleatory


74.   Insurance is a unique kind of contract.  Unlike many contracts, they involved the unknown or unequal exchange of value between the insurer and the insured.  This legal concept is called:
A.  Adhesion
B.  Unilateral
C.  Conditional
D.  Aleatory


75.   All of the following are exempt from Replacement Laws except:
A.   Converting from a term plan into a whole life plan
B.   Purchasing a credit life policy through one’s credit union
C.   Buying a new policy with the intent to eliminate or decrease current coverage
D.   Changing jobs and signing up for the new employer’s group plan after leaving another job with benefits


76.   While the insurer has complete control of the wording of an insurance contract, the insured has no control of the wording.  In other words, terms of the policy are not negotiated.  The policy is bought “as-is”.  This is the legal concept of:
A.   Aleatory
B.   Adhesion
C.   Conditional
D.   Unilateral


77.   Risk can be defined as:
A.   The unexpected reduction of value
B.   The unknown or unequal exchange of value  
C.    The transfer of loss
D.   The uncertainty of loss



ANSWERS: BONUS EXAM


1.  C.     An insurer must be in a financial condition to be able to pay claims and other obligations when due.  When an insurer cannot, they are labeled insolvent.

2.   A.     As with misrepresentation, whether intentional or not, concealment of material information results in rescission of the contract.

3.   C.   Defined benefit plans do not usually allow early withdrawals.  Defined contribution plans do allow for early withdrawal of funds but there is a tax penalty for withdrawal before age 59½.

4.   B.   From the list of eleven categories of records to be maintained, section 10508 of the CIC specifically excludes “printed material in general use distributed by the insurer, either directly or indirectly through its life agents” from the requirement.

5.   A.   The question assumes that medical conditions are revealed.  For test purposes the better answer is a physical exam.  The applicant has revealed a condition or history which needs to be explored.  An Investigative Consumer Report is intended to obtain information about a person’s character, reputation, or lifestyle.

6.   C.   An APS allows the attending physician to better explain conditions revealed within the medical records which the insurer requires more information to properly underwrite.

7.   B.   Policy dividends are paid by mutual insurers on their participating policies.  The federal government identifies a policy dividend as a partial refund of an overcharge.  Dividends are not, and can not be, guaranteed and they are not taxable.

8.   C.   An absolute assignment would transfer 100% of all ownership rights to another person.

9.   C.   By paying the FICA tax for forty quarters or credits (10 years) the workers gains benefits under the Social Security status of fully insured.

10.   A.   An eligible surviving spouse and dependant children will receive benefits if the worker has worked at least 6 of the last 13 full quarters which ended with the calendar quarter in which the covered person died, became eligible for retirement, or became disabled.

11.   C.   A (poor) investment is a speculative risk and is uninsurable.  The other three are pure risks and are covered by Social Security.

12.   C.   Annuities are combined with the life class of insurance.   Life, annuities, and disability are contained within two classes of insurance. 

13.   B.   While an IRA could be used in an employer plan (a SEP IRA for example) the better answer here is the “defined” contribution plan.  It is funded with “specific” contributions.  (FYI – a SEP IRA is a defined contribution plan.)

14.   A.   If no pre-selection was made by the policyowner or the beneficiary within 30 days of the insurer accepting the claim, the automatic mode of settlement is in cash in a single lump-sum payment.

15.   D.   By definition that is what the process is called.  It takes a majority vote of the board of directors as well as the current policyowners.

16.   B.   The exposure to the uncertain possibility of a loss is known as a “loss exposure”.

17.   C.   Since the amount paid for an insurance policy is unknown the day it is purchased, it’s an aleatory contract.  If the insured doesn’t make a claim, they over-pay.  If they make a claim they might receive more than they paid in premiums.  The exchange of consideration between the insured and insurer is unknown and unequal.

18.   C.   The extended term non-forfeiture option of a cash value policy is term insurance.  It has no cash value and, therefore, would have no loan value.

19.   A.   Because the mortality cost of a Universal life policy increases yearly it’s essentially Annual Renewable Term with an attached cash accumulation account to make it cash value.

20.   C.   The cheapest for the year is the single annualized payment.  The more payments the annual payment is broken into the more expensive the premium is for the year.

21.   D.   The penalties would apply per violation (issuing – renewing – servicing).

22.   B.    A spouse is eligible for benefits under Social Security once the marriage reaches 9 months.  For an ex-spouse, the marriage needs to last 10 years to maintain benefits despite the divorce.

23.   C.   Explanation:  Social Security is designed to help members of the immediate family, and unmarried ex-spouses, but not grandchildren.

24.   D.   A group policy is contributory any time an employee/member pays any premium into the plan, including all of the premium.

25.   D.   Annuities are used to pay-out lotto winners over time when they choose an option other than lump sum. 

26.   D.   The master policy holder, often the employer, is responsible for all areas of administration.

27.   D.   These are all Living Benefits of a cash value policy that can be used while the policyowner is still alive, up until time of death when the death benefit is paid out.

28.   B.   Probationary periods affect those employees that start after the policy began.   Previous employees are “grandfathered-in” and don’t have to wait.

29.   A.   Parties to a contract must disclose material information the other needs to know, but don’t already know.

30.   D.   The sales force identifies potential clients.  Final selection is up to underwriting.

31.   B.   To be a qualified tax-deferred account, an investment must follow certain IRS guidelines.  Included in that is not overly favoring shareholders and top employees versus all the general employees.

32.   C.   Refusal to send records is a misdemeanor.

33.   B.    The replacing insurer submits a copy of the replacement disclosure along with a copy of the proposed policy to the existing insurer.  So technically, the agent only gives copies of the notice to the applicant and the insurer they represent, not the other company.

34.   B.   Annuities can compound faster since they allow for tax deferred growth.  She would have to pay taxes based upon the interest in the CDs each year.

35.   A.   There are four total components that affect the value of an universal cash account.   After the premium is added, the mortality cost and other expenses are deducted, and interest, if any, is added

36.   B.   Mortality predicts death.  Morbidity predicts disability and illness.  Age, gender and other factors can be used.  The use of nationality would be discriminatory.

37.   C.   The premiums for employee group term life policies are considered a necessary business expense and are tax deductible to the employer.

38.   C.   Unlike property insurance, insurable interest is only required when the policy begins.

39.   B.   Implied authority is legitimate authority not written into a contract.  Often includes common business practices.

40.   B.   While all options are a positive activity, taking possession of the client’s funds or property is the best example of a fiduciary responsibility.

41.   A.   Since term traditionally has a lower premium for the same coverage, Andrew can get a higher death benefit on his term plan than Barry does for his whole life policy for the same dollar amount.

42.   D.   The law of large numbers dictates that the larger the sample, the more accurate the results of the prediction.

43.   D.   Deciding who to talk to later is not an actual part of the process of transacting (selling) insurance.

44.   B.   A collateral assignment would transfer just enough control to a lender to ensure the re-payment of a loan after a death.   If the loan is re-paid before death, control reverts back to the original owners. 

45.   D.   The Employee Retirement Income Security Act protects pension plan (retirement plan) participants & beneficiaries.

46.   B.   The Guarantee Associations may loan money to insolvent member insurers or assist in other ways.  If an insolvent insurer is liquidated by the commissioner and the Association has to pay claims there are limits to what claims are paid.

47.   C.   While an agent does not have to disclose his or her sales commission, if they receive an additional compensation for arranging a premium financing agreement, that fee must be disclosed to the client in advance.

48.   B.   While many insurance records must be kept for 5 or more years, premium financing activity records must be kept for at least 3 years.

49.   A.   The master policy goes to the employer.  Certificates of insurance/coverage go to the group members (employees).

50.   D.   An agency is not an underwriter.  The other options describe an agency selling for an insurer.

51.   B.   The payor benefit will pay the premiums for the juvenile until an age such as 21 or 25.

52.   B.   At least 75% of eligible employees must choose to enroll in the plan or the plan could be cancelled by the insurer.

53.   A.   Perjury is the willful act of swearing a false oath, or affirmation to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to a legal proceeding

54.   D.   Communications published by the insurer would not be submitted back to the insurer.  Any comparisons made by the agent should be submitted.

55.   A.   If a client does not select a non-forfeiture option, the Extended Term option is default.  This way the policy maintains the same death benefit for the beneficiary as before, though for fewer years.

56.   B.   Nolo contendere (Latin for “no contest”) is considered a conviction.

57.   D.   It’s a practice to include license numbers on any advertisement or document directed towards clients, prospects, or the public.  However, license numbers must be included on the three items above.

58.   D.   A convertible life plan changes a temporary policy into a permanent policy without evidence of insurability.

59.   A.   The policy was returned during the free look period, a.k.a., “cancellation period,” or “right to return period.”  The premium would automatically have been temporarily invested in a money market account or a fixed income account and, therefore, 100% of the premium paid would have been refunded.

60.   C.   After an employee becomes eligible for the plan they must enroll during the eligibility period or the open enrollment period to avoid being required to prove insurability.

61.  B.  The waiver of cost of insurance is used exclusively for universal life since they have flexible premiums payments.  The rider can’t waive the entire premium since future premiums would be unknown.  It will waive the mortality cost portion of the insurance since it is known.  Policies with level premiums such as term and whole life can offer waiver of premium riders.

62.   A.   While important, financial ratings of insurance companies tend to change over time.  Printing the rating on the actual policy would make it misleading.  The other options would not change, at least not without the policyowner’s knowledge and consent.

63.   D.   While it’s wise to have a phone number in an advertisement, it’s not a legal requirement. 

64.   B.   Joint life covers two lives on one policy.  As an example it often covers a husband and wife and is a “first-to-die” policy.  It pays the death benefit out upon the first death and then cancels. 

65.   C.   Survivorship Life, sometimes called Joint and Last Survivor, covers two lives on one policy.  It often covers a husband and wife and is a “second-to-die” policy.  It pays the death benefit out upon the second/last death.  While Joint Life is sometimes loosely used to describe any policy covering two people whether it pays upon the first or second death, in the context of this question, Survivorship Life is the best answer.

66.   D.   Currently, maximum penalties of imprisonment for insurance violations range from one to five years.

67.   B.   The automatic premium loan provision is designed to prevent the policy from lapsing by paying the premium at the end of the grace period.

68.   C.   All of the answers, except TSA’s, are non-qualified since they can be used as employee “perks”.   They do not count as tax-advantaged (qualified) retirement plans.

69.   A.   Flexible Premium Variable Life is another name for Variable Universal Life, a Universal Life policy where the cash value is invested into securities.

70.   B.   An insurer domiciled within California is referred to as a domestic insurer; the “home” state.

71.   C.   The common disaster clause protects the interest of the contingent beneficiary when order of death cannot be determined.  Otherwise, the estate/family of the primary beneficiary might try to claim the money.   The law assumes the primary beneficiary dies first, so the death benefit should then go to the second generation of beneficiary.

72.   B.   A renewable policy will renew for the same death benefit, but because the insured is older the premium will increase to reflect the older attained age.  The increase cannot be from any other rating factor not already accounted for previously. 

73.   A.   Since clients don't negotiate with insurers when they buy insurance, they buy it "as-is."   If an insurer forgets to address an issue in their contracts, or writes a confusing contract, they are likely to lose any resulting lawsuits.

74.    D.   Aleatory contracts involve the unequal, or yet-to-be-determined, exchange of value between the insurer and the client.  In other words, it is unknown how much premiums will be paid before a claim (benefit) is paid, if paid at all.  Those who overpay pay for the one’s that underpay in premiums.

75.   C.   Replacement Laws were created to make sure the replacement of individual policies (mainly switching companies) was in the clients’ best interest, not just so an agent can get paid again.  Converting coverages with the same insurer, buying credit / mortgage insurances, and receiving group insurances are usually exempt from such laws.

76.   B.   A contract of adhesion is a contract where one party has more power than the other.  It is not written after negotiations between the two opposing partners.  It would be impractical and very expensive for every insurance policy to be uniquely written for every single client, and could lead to discrimination and violations of state laws if some clients negotiated better policies than others.


77.   D.   Risk is simply the possibility of facing a loss which may or may not occur.  Loss is the reduction of value.